Rhinopithecus bieti      PcG body


※ PcG body introduction

    PcG bodies, termed polycomb bodies, are subnuclear organelles containing polycomb group proteins. They are a kind of PMLOs located in nucleus, which possess liquid-like behavior and are believed to be formed as a result of biological liquid-liquid phase transitions, where an intricate interplay between RNA and intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or hybrid proteins containing ordered domains and intrinsically disordered protein regions (IDPRs) may play an important role, they are formed as a result of highly regulated and reversible liquid-liquid demixing phase separation and represent condensed liquid droplets, which are invariantly enriched in intrinsically disordered proteins (1). They correspond to local accumulations of PcG proteins, which are important epigenetic regulators that control transcription of their target genes (2). Morover, Polycomb body–associated PHC2 was found to interact with the Polycomb repressive complex, which is relevant to the function of polycomb bodies in transcription regulation (3).

Reference
1. Uversky, V. N. (2017) MappingIntrinsically disordered proteins in overcrowded milieu: Membrane-less organelles, phase separation, and intrinsic disorder. Curr Opin Struct Biol, 44, 18-30. PMID: 27838525
2. Smigova, J., Juda, P., Krejci, J., & Raska, I. (2014) MappingStructural basis of polycomb bodies. Folia Biol (Praha), 60 Suppl 1, 13-20. PMID: 25369336
3. Fong, K. W., Li, Y., Wang, W., Ma, W., Li, K., Qi, R. Z., et al. (2013) MappingWhole-genome screening identifies proteins localized to distinct nuclear bodies. J Cell Biol, 203(1), 149-164. PMID: 24127217


There are 25 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (25

No.StatusDrLLPS IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
LLPS-Rhb-1514
ENSRBIG00000004456.1
A0A2K6JPU8
2
LLPS-Rhb-1970
ENSRBIG00000030861.1
A0A2K6KQQ7
3
LLPS-Rhb-0249
ENSRBIG00000042288.1
A0A2K6MNP8
AEBP2
4
LLPS-Rhb-2705
ENSRBIG00000032611.1
A0A2K6L125
AGO1
5
LLPS-Rhb-3357
ENSRBIG00000030906.1
A0A2K6KQZ4
ASXL2
6
LLPS-Rhb-4426
ENSRBIG00000025339.1
A0A2K6K417
BAP1
7
LLPS-Rhb-0802
ENSRBIG00000032095.1
A0A2K6KXR5
CBX2
8
LLPS-Rhb-1029
ENSRBIG00000027523.1
A0A2K6K7P7
CBX4
9
LLPS-Rhb-2192
ENSRBIG00000033919.1
A0A2K6L8H3
CBX8
10
LLPS-Rhb-1905
ENSRBIG00000031863.1
A0A2K6KW92
CRAMP1
11
LLPS-Rhb-2946
ENSRBIG00000034739.1
A0A2K6LDG4
CTCF
12
LLPS-Rhb-1049
ENSRBIG00000043003.1
A0A2K6MTK0
EED
13
LLPS-Rhb-1812
ENSRBIG00000021596.1
A0A2K6K0H1
ELAC2
14
LLPS-Rhb-2261
ENSRBIG00000044059.1
A0A2K6N0B2
EZH1
15
LLPS-Rhb-3600
ENSRBIG00000015821.1
A0A2K6JWH8
HOXB5
16
LLPS-Rhb-1112
ENSRBIG00000025022.1
A0A2K6K3L1
JARID2
17
LLPS-Rhb-0921
ENSRBIG00000027580.1
A0A2K6K7W5
PCNA
18
LLPS-Rhb-1719
ENSRBIG00000003596.1
A0A2K6JP26
PHC2
19
LLPS-Rhb-3558
ENSRBIG00000031930.1
A0A2K6KWN7
PHF19
20
LLPS-Rhb-1046
ENSRBIG00000040697.1
A0A2K6ME00
PRC1
21
LLPS-Rhb-1643
ENSRBIG00000033357.1
A0A2K6L5C7
RING1
22
LLPS-Rhb-1782
ENSRBIG00000044491.1
A0A2K6N332
RNF111
23
LLPS-Rhb-0830
ENSRBIG00000044921.1
A0A2K6N6A2
RNF2
24
LLPS-Rhb-1372
ENSRBIG00000035000.1
A0A2K6LEY6
SUZ12
25
LLPS-Rhb-3204
ENSRBIG00000035793.1
A0A2K6LK14
WAPL