Pelodiscus sinensis      PcG body


※ PcG body introduction

    PcG bodies, termed polycomb bodies, are subnuclear organelles containing polycomb group proteins. They are a kind of PMLOs located in nucleus, which possess liquid-like behavior and are believed to be formed as a result of biological liquid-liquid phase transitions, where an intricate interplay between RNA and intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or hybrid proteins containing ordered domains and intrinsically disordered protein regions (IDPRs) may play an important role, they are formed as a result of highly regulated and reversible liquid-liquid demixing phase separation and represent condensed liquid droplets, which are invariantly enriched in intrinsically disordered proteins (1). They correspond to local accumulations of PcG proteins, which are important epigenetic regulators that control transcription of their target genes (2). Morover, Polycomb body–associated PHC2 was found to interact with the Polycomb repressive complex, which is relevant to the function of polycomb bodies in transcription regulation (3).

Reference
1. Uversky, V. N. (2017) MappingIntrinsically disordered proteins in overcrowded milieu: Membrane-less organelles, phase separation, and intrinsic disorder. Curr Opin Struct Biol, 44, 18-30. PMID: 27838525
2. Smigova, J., Juda, P., Krejci, J., & Raska, I. (2014) MappingStructural basis of polycomb bodies. Folia Biol (Praha), 60 Suppl 1, 13-20. PMID: 25369336
3. Fong, K. W., Li, Y., Wang, W., Ma, W., Li, K., Qi, R. Z., et al. (2013) MappingWhole-genome screening identifies proteins localized to distinct nuclear bodies. J Cell Biol, 203(1), 149-164. PMID: 24127217


There are 25 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (25

No.StatusDrLLPS IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
LLPS-Pes-1773
ENSPSIG00000004851.1
K7FAZ7
2
LLPS-Pes-0348
ENSPSIG00000002184.1
K7F2D1
AEBP2
3
LLPS-Pes-0182
ENSPSIG00000017482.1
K7GHN5
AGO1
4
LLPS-Pes-0772
ENSPSIG00000012140.1
K7FZV8
ASXL2
5
LLPS-Pes-1801
ENSPSIG00000002726.1
K7F443
CBX2
6
LLPS-Pes-2017
ENSPSIG00000002713.1
K7F424
CBX4
7
LLPS-Pes-2008
ENSPSIG00000012523.1
K7G145
CBX6
8
LLPS-Pes-0423
ENSPSIG00000003236.1
K7F5S7
CRAMP1
9
LLPS-Pes-2131
ENSPSIG00000003593.1
K7F6Y6
CTCF
10
LLPS-Pes-1496
ENSPSIG00000010993.1
K7FW31
EED
11
LLPS-Pes-1754
ENSPSIG00000002191.1
K7F2E0
ELAC2
12
LLPS-Pes-2519
ENSPSIG00000014933.1
K7G9J0
EZH2
13
LLPS-Pes-3545
ENSPSIG00000002746.1
K7F464
HOXA5
14
LLPS-Pes-0535
ENSPSIG00000007212.1
K7FIW9
JARID2
15
LLPS-Pes-1997
ENSPSIG00000008513.1
K7FN45
MTF2
16
LLPS-Pes-0626
ENSPSIG00000002123.1
K7F260
PCNA
17
LLPS-Pes-1231
ENSPSIG00000013420.1
K7G465
PHC2
18
LLPS-Pes-1862
ENSPSIG00000013166.1
K7G3I2
PHC3
19
LLPS-Pes-3135
ENSPSIG00000011900.1
K7FZ26
PRC1
20
LLPS-Pes-0453
ENSPSIG00000007839.1
K7FKS8
RBBP4
21
LLPS-Pes-1107
ENSPSIG00000018092.1
K7GJH1
RNF111
22
LLPS-Pes-0389
ENSPSIG00000012959.1
K7G2D5
RNF2
23
LLPS-Pes-1226
ENSPSIG00000013201.1
K7G3P6
SUZ12
24
LLPS-Pes-1291
ENSPSIG00000009223.1
K7FQU6
WAPL
25
LLPS-Pes-1695
ENSPSIG00000016003.1
K7GCJ7
YY1