Gallus gallus      PcG body


※ PcG body introduction

    PcG bodies, termed polycomb bodies, are subnuclear organelles containing polycomb group proteins. They are a kind of PMLOs located in nucleus, which possess liquid-like behavior and are believed to be formed as a result of biological liquid-liquid phase transitions, where an intricate interplay between RNA and intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or hybrid proteins containing ordered domains and intrinsically disordered protein regions (IDPRs) may play an important role, they are formed as a result of highly regulated and reversible liquid-liquid demixing phase separation and represent condensed liquid droplets, which are invariantly enriched in intrinsically disordered proteins (1). They correspond to local accumulations of PcG proteins, which are important epigenetic regulators that control transcription of their target genes (2). Morover, Polycomb body–associated PHC2 was found to interact with the Polycomb repressive complex, which is relevant to the function of polycomb bodies in transcription regulation (3).

Reference
1. Uversky, V. N. (2017) MappingIntrinsically disordered proteins in overcrowded milieu: Membrane-less organelles, phase separation, and intrinsic disorder. Curr Opin Struct Biol, 44, 18-30. PMID: 27838525
2. Smigova, J., Juda, P., Krejci, J., & Raska, I. (2014) MappingStructural basis of polycomb bodies. Folia Biol (Praha), 60 Suppl 1, 13-20. PMID: 25369336
3. Fong, K. W., Li, Y., Wang, W., Ma, W., Li, K., Qi, R. Z., et al. (2013) MappingWhole-genome screening identifies proteins localized to distinct nuclear bodies. J Cell Biol, 203(1), 149-164. PMID: 24127217


There are 26 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (26

No.StatusDrLLPS IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
LLPS-Gaga-0471
ENSGALG00000005425.7
2
LLPS-Gaga-1741
ENSGALG00000039532.2
3
LLPS-Gaga-2406
ENSGALG00000043087.3
4
LLPS-Gaga-2538
ENSGALG00000048349.1
F1P2A8
5
LLPS-Gaga-2554
ENSGALG00000023338.5
E1BX64
6
LLPS-Gaga-2840
ENSGALG00000004171.6
7
LLPS-Gaga-3128
ENSGALG00000038026.2
A0A1D5PMP0
AEBP2
8
LLPS-Gaga-1791
ENSGALG00000040957.2
A0A1D5NTU6
AGO2
9
LLPS-Gaga-1421
ENSGALG00000016531.6
E1BTW9
ASXL2
10
LLPS-Gaga-3222
ENSGALG00000004366.6
A0A1D5P867
BAP1
11
LLPS-Gaga-2461
ENSGALG00000041267.2
Q5SDR3
BMI1
12
LLPS-Gaga-1542
ENSGALG00000035911.2
A0A1D5PZ96
CBX4
13
LLPS-Gaga-3279
ENSGALG00000036867.2
A0A1D5PER3
CBX6
14
LLPS-Gaga-2312
ENSGALG00000009341.7
F1P2P0
CRAMP1
15
LLPS-Gaga-2071
ENSGALG00000001817.6
A0A1D5PYS0
CTCFL
16
LLPS-Gaga-1355
ENSGALG00000014060.7
Q5ZKH3
EED
17
LLPS-Gaga-3115
ENSGALG00000001036.7
F1P100
ELAC2
18
LLPS-Gaga-0403
ENSGALG00000043399.2
A0A1D5PN50
EZH2
19
LLPS-Gaga-2404
ENSGALG00000034907.2
Q5I188
HOXB5
20
LLPS-Gaga-0125
ENSGALG00000012702.5
F1NWZ0
JARID2
21
LLPS-Gaga-0381
ENSGALG00000029292.3
Q9DEA3
PCNA
22
LLPS-Gaga-2703
ENSGALG00000009372.6
F1P0K3
PHC3
23
LLPS-Gaga-1897
ENSGALG00000003522.5
F2Z4M0
RBBP4
24
LLPS-Gaga-2586
ENSGALG00000037219.3
A0A1D5P1F4
RNF2
25
LLPS-Gaga-2088
ENSGALG00000001907.6
A0A1D5PYQ6
WAPL
26
LLPS-Gaga-2196
ENSGALG00000017388.6
F1NHV6
YY1