Ciona savignyi      Neuronal granule


※ Neuronal granule introduction

    Neuronal granules are also referred to as neuronal transport granules, RNA-transporting granules, neuronal RNA granules, dendritic P-body like structures (dlP-bodies), FMRP granules and Staufen granules(1,2). They are broadly identified by the presence of two highly conserved proteins: Staufen, a double-stranded RNA-binding protein and FMRP. As a kind of cytoplasmic RNP bodies located in Cytoplasm of neurons, neuronal transport RNPs have highly specialized functions and have been shown to interact or co-localize with components of GW/P bodies (1), it's microtubule-dependent and contain Silenced mRNAs and ribosomes components. Neuronal RNA bodies is of spherical shape with fluid characteristics, proved to be associated with rotein synthesis in response to exogenous stimuli (2).

Reference
1. Moser, J. J., & Fritzler, M. J. (2013) Relationship of other cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein bodies (cRNPB) to GW/P bodies. Adv Exp Med Biol, 768, 213-242. PMID: 23224973
2. Hirano, M., Muto, M., Sakai, M., Kondo, H., Kobayashi, S., Kariwa, H., Yoshii, K.(2017) Dendritic transport of tick-borne flavivirus RNA by neuronal granules affects development of neurological disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 114, 9960–9965. PMID: 28847946
3. Darling, A. L., Liu, Y., Oldfield, C. J., & Uversky, V. N. (2018) Intrinsically Disordered Proteome of Human Membrane-Less Organelles. Proteomics, 18(5-6), e1700193. PMID: 27838525


There are 17 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (17

No.StatusDrLLPS IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
LLPS-Cis-0053
ENSCSAVG00000008160.1
H2Z8K6
2
LLPS-Cis-0114
ENSCSAVG00000005695.1
H2YWJ4
3
LLPS-Cis-0141
ENSCSAVG00000008328.1
H2Z9C8
4
LLPS-Cis-0223
ENSCSAVG00000003533.1
H2YKR9
5
LLPS-Cis-0243
ENSCSAVG00000007864.1
H2Z754
6
LLPS-Cis-0818
ENSCSAVG00000000643.1
H2Y753
7
LLPS-Cis-0909
ENSCSAVG00000011706.1
H2ZQS4
8
LLPS-Cis-1018
ENSCSAVG00000011078.1
H2ZMN5
9
LLPS-Cis-1130
ENSCSAVG00000003324.1
H2YJR8
10
LLPS-Cis-1151
ENSCSAVG00000010910.1
H2ZLV5
11
LLPS-Cis-1158
ENSCSAVG00000008124.1
H2Z8E0
12
LLPS-Cis-1331
ENSCSAVG00000003212.1
H2YJ77
13
LLPS-Cis-1358
ENSCSAVG00000008860.1
H2ZBZ6
14
LLPS-Cis-1423
ENSCSAVG00000003028.1
H2YIC2
15
LLPS-Cis-1531
ENSCSAVG00000009774.1
H2ZGC1
16
LLPS-Cis-1640
ENSCSAVG00000005955.1
H2YXP0
17
LLPS-Cis-2029
ENSCSAVG00000005130.1
H2YTF8