• Disorder
  • Domain
  • PTM
  • Variation
  • Mutation
  • Interaction
  • Disease
  • Drug
  • Physicochemical
  • Function
  • Proteomics
  • Structure
  • Localization
  • Expression
  • Element
  • Methylation

LLPS-Mea-a534
Atat1

Integrated Annotations

▼ OVERVIEW


Status: Unreviewed
Protein Name: Alpha-tubulin N-acetyltransferase 1
Gene Name: Atat1, ATAT1, MEC17
Ensembl Gene: ENSMAUG00000014788.1
Ensembl Protein: ENSMAUP00000015274.1
Organism: Mesocricetus auratus
Taxa ID: 10036
LLPS Type: Others


▼ PROPERTY



——— Disorder propensity (calculated by IUPred2A)

▼ Classification


Condensates:
CondensateEvidenceOrthologs
Postsynaptic densityPredicted from orthologs(View)

▼ FUNCTION


Specifically acetylates 'Lys-40' in alpha-tubulin on the lumenal side of microtubules. Promotes microtubule destabilization and accelerates microtubule dynamics; this activity may be independent of acetylation activity. Acetylates alpha-tubulin with a slow enzymatic rate, due to a catalytic site that is not optimized for acetyl transfer. Enters the microtubule through each end and diffuses quickly throughout the lumen of microtubules. Acetylates only long/old microtubules because of its slow acetylation rate since it does not have time to act on dynamically unstable microtubules before the enzyme is released. Required for normal sperm flagellar function. Promotes directional cell locomotion and chemotaxis, through AP2A2-dependent acetylation of alpha-tubulin at clathrin-coated pits that are concentrated at the leading edge of migrating cells. May facilitate primary cilium assembly.

▼ SEQUENCE


Protein Sequence (FASTA)
1     MEFPFDVDAL  FPERITVLDQ  HLRPPARRPG  TTTPARVDLQ  QQIMTILDEL  GKASAKAQRL  60
61    PAPITSASRM  QSNRHVVYIL  KDTSARPAGK  GAILGFLKVG  YKKLFVLDDR  EAHNEVEPLC  120
121   ILDFYIHESV  QRHGHGRELF  QHMLQKERVE  PHQLAIDRPS  PKLLKFLNKH  YNLETTVPQV  180
181   NNFVIFEGFF  AHQHRPPTPS  LRASRHSRAA  EVDPTPAAPA  RKLPPKRAEG  DIKPYSSSDR  240
241   EFLKVAVEPP  WPLNRAPRRA  TPPAHPPPRS  SSLGNSPDRG  PLRPFVPEQE  LLRSLRLCPP  300
301   HPAARLLLAS  DPGSSPAQRR  RTSSLPRSDE  SRY  333

▼ KEYWORD


ID
Family
Acetylation
Acyltransferase
Cell junction
Cell projection
Coated pit
Complete proteome
Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Membrane
Reference proteome
Transferase

▼ GENE ONTOLOGY


ID
Classification
Description
Cellular Component
Axon
Cellular Component
Clathrin-coated pit
Cellular Component
Cytoplasm
Cellular Component
Focal adhesion
Cellular Component
Microtubule
Cellular Component
Spindle
Molecular Function
Tubulin N-acetyltransferase activity
Biological Process
Alpha-tubulin acetylation
Biological Process
Neuron development
Biological Process
Regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization

▼ ORTHOLOGY


DrLLPS IDOrganismIdentityE-valueScore
LLPS-Hos-a577Homo sapiens0.0630undefined
LLPS-Mum-a572Mus musculus0.0631undefined