Erinaceus europaeus      Neuronal granule


※ Neuronal granule introduction

    Neuronal granules are also referred to as neuronal transport granules, RNA-transporting granules, neuronal RNA granules, dendritic P-body like structures (dlP-bodies), FMRP granules and Staufen granules(1,2). They are broadly identified by the presence of two highly conserved proteins: Staufen, a double-stranded RNA-binding protein and FMRP. As a kind of cytoplasmic RNP bodies located in Cytoplasm of neurons, neuronal transport RNPs have highly specialized functions and have been shown to interact or co-localize with components of GW/P bodies (1), it's microtubule-dependent and contain Silenced mRNAs and ribosomes components. Neuronal RNA bodies is of spherical shape with fluid characteristics, proved to be associated with rotein synthesis in response to exogenous stimuli (2).

Reference
1. Moser, J. J., & Fritzler, M. J. (2013) Relationship of other cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein bodies (cRNPB) to GW/P bodies. Adv Exp Med Biol, 768, 213-242. PMID: 23224973
2. Hirano, M., Muto, M., Sakai, M., Kondo, H., Kobayashi, S., Kariwa, H., Yoshii, K.(2017) Dendritic transport of tick-borne flavivirus RNA by neuronal granules affects development of neurological disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 114, 9960–9965. PMID: 28847946
3. Darling, A. L., Liu, Y., Oldfield, C. J., & Uversky, V. N. (2018) Intrinsically Disordered Proteome of Human Membrane-Less Organelles. Proteomics, 18(5-6), e1700193. PMID: 27838525


There are 11 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (11

No.StatusDrLLPS IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
LLPS-Ere-0323
ENSEEUG00000006638.1
A0A1S2ZMY9
CAPRIN1
2
LLPS-Ere-0702
ENSEEUG00000002817.1
A0A1S2ZLD4
DDX3X
3
LLPS-Ere-0360
ENSEEUG00000011239.1
A0A1S3AF67
EIF2A
4
LLPS-Ere-0046
ENSEEUG00000010225.1
A0A1S2ZX01
EIF2S1
5
LLPS-Ere-0202
ENSEEUG00000008766.1
A0A1S3AK88
ELAVL4
6
LLPS-Ere-0071
ENSEEUG00000013226.1
A0A1S2ZTP2
HNRNPAB
7
LLPS-Ere-0563
ENSEEUG00000005920.1
A0A1S2ZTU9
LOC103114676
8
LLPS-Ere-0172
ENSEEUG00000011837.1
A0A1S3AA35
LOC103121119
9
LLPS-Ere-0741
ENSEEUG00000015583.1
A0A1S3AAT3
LOC103121524
10
LLPS-Ere-0554
ENSEEUG00000014404.1
A0A1S3WSN5
NONO
11
LLPS-Ere-0559
ENSEEUG00000011026.1
A0A1S3AE60
SRSF12