Musa acuminata      PcG body


※ PcG body introduction

    PcG bodies, termed polycomb bodies, are subnuclear organelles containing polycomb group proteins. They are a kind of PMLOs located in nucleus, which possess liquid-like behavior and are believed to be formed as a result of biological liquid-liquid phase transitions, where an intricate interplay between RNA and intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) or hybrid proteins containing ordered domains and intrinsically disordered protein regions (IDPRs) may play an important role, they are formed as a result of highly regulated and reversible liquid-liquid demixing phase separation and represent condensed liquid droplets, which are invariantly enriched in intrinsically disordered proteins (1). They correspond to local accumulations of PcG proteins, which are important epigenetic regulators that control transcription of their target genes (2). Morover, Polycomb body–associated PHC2 was found to interact with the Polycomb repressive complex, which is relevant to the function of polycomb bodies in transcription regulation (3).

Reference
1. Uversky, V. N. (2017) MappingIntrinsically disordered proteins in overcrowded milieu: Membrane-less organelles, phase separation, and intrinsic disorder. Curr Opin Struct Biol, 44, 18-30. PMID: 27838525
2. Smigova, J., Juda, P., Krejci, J., & Raska, I. (2014) MappingStructural basis of polycomb bodies. Folia Biol (Praha), 60 Suppl 1, 13-20. PMID: 25369336
3. Fong, K. W., Li, Y., Wang, W., Ma, W., Li, K., Qi, R. Z., et al. (2013) MappingWhole-genome screening identifies proteins localized to distinct nuclear bodies. J Cell Biol, 203(1), 149-164. PMID: 24127217


There are 13 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (13

No.StatusDrLLPS IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
LLPS-Mua-0224
GSMUA_Achr2G15320_001
M0S873
2
LLPS-Mua-0660
GSMUA_Achr4G06090_001
M0SLH6
3
LLPS-Mua-1006
GSMUA_AchrUn_randomG09260_001
M0U7N6
4
LLPS-Mua-1427
GSMUA_Achr5G11340_001
M0SXL3
5
LLPS-Mua-1821
GSMUA_Achr4G29640_001
M0ST76
6
LLPS-Mua-2237
GSMUA_Achr7G00310_001
M0TDH1
7
LLPS-Mua-2310
GSMUA_Achr10G16000_001
M0RIM5
103968387
8
LLPS-Mua-0910
GSMUA_Achr11G08020_001
M0RQD2
103970678
9
LLPS-Mua-0940
GSMUA_Achr3G17280_001
M0SFE4
103978537
10
LLPS-Mua-1102
GSMUA_Achr4G31680_001
M0STT0
103982241
11
LLPS-Mua-0579
GSMUA_Achr5G26370_001
M0T1W2
103986339
12
LLPS-Mua-0376
GSMUA_Achr1G24850_001
M0S2U2
103996916
13
LLPS-Mua-1641
GSMUA_Achr10G13920_001
M0RI18
104000883